In dit tweede deel van NUDR650 krijg je berichten over ruimtestations en het Artemisprogramma. Met mogelijk weer uitstel voor Starliner, de vele ruimtewandelingen rond het ISS en de Russen die blijven tot in 2028.Ondertussen koos NASA Blue Origin voor de ontwikkeling van een tweede bemande maanlander, naast het Starship van SpaceX. Artemis zelf en dan vooral het Space Launch System lijkt aardig wat meer te kosten dan geraamd. 

Deel 1 – Lanceringen
Deel 2 – Het ISS en het Chinese ruimtestation, Artemis
Deel 3 – Starship en (inter)planetair nieuws.

Bij de foto: Stephen Bowen en Sultan Al Neyadi voeren een ruimtewandeling uit. Tijdens de 7,5 uur durende Extra Vehicular Activity deden ze voorbereidend werk op de plaatsing van nieuwe bijkomende zonnepanelen. Foto NASA.

Starliner – Opnieuw uitstel voor eerste bemande vlucht?
NASA: NASA, Boeing Provide Update on Starliner Flight Test Readiness.

Space News: NASA safety panel skeptical of Starliner readiness for crewed flight.
Space Policy Online: NASA: Starliner will launch only when ready.
Space Policy Online: NASA Safety panel urges independent review of Boeing’s Starliner program.

ISS – De blogentries, Daily Summary Reports en Science Highlights.
NASA ISS Blog: Astronauts Gearing Up for Friday Spacewalk.
NASA ISS Blog: Spacewalk Preps and Science Cleaning Aboard Station on Tuesday.
NASA ISS Blog: Crew Works Ongoing Spacewalk Preps and Advanced Space Research.
NASA ISS Blog: Crew GO for Friday U.S. Spacewalk, Preps for Next Roscosmos Spacewalk.
NASA ISS Blog: Partners Extend International Space Station for Benefit of Humanity.
NASA ISS Blog: Crew Preps for Power Upgrades Spacewalk on NASA TV.
NASA ISS Blog: Astronauts Begin Spacewalk to Upgrade Station Power.
NASA ISS Blog: Astronauts Wrap Up Spacewalk for Station Power Upgrades.
NASA ISS Blog: Cosmonauts Prep for Wednesday Spacewalk as Astronauts Relax.
NASA ISS Blog: Crew Preps for Spacewalk and Dragon Relocation During Research.
NASA ISS Blog: Cosmonaut Spacewalkers Exiting Station Soon to Move Airlock.
NASA ISS Blog: Axiom Mission 2 No Longer Targeting Early May Launch.
NASA ISS Blog: Cosmonauts Begin Spacewalk to Move Experiment Airlock.
NASA ISS Blog: Cosmonauts Move Experiment Airlock and Complete Spacewalk.
NASA ISS Blog: Dragon Crew Ship Changing Ports, Cosmonauts Cleanup After Spacewalk.
NASA ISS Blog: Dragon Crew Ship Moving to New Port Live on NASA TV.
NASA ISS Blog: Dragon Crew Ship Undocks to Move to New Port.
NASA ISS Blog: Dragon Crew Ship Docks to New Port.
NASA ISS Blog: Off-Duty Day for Dragon Crew as Cosmonauts Gear Up for Spacewalk.
NASA ISS Blog: Astronauts Work on Science Gear, Cosmonauts Relax Before Spacewalk.
NASA ISS Blog: Spacesuit Work, Eye Checks, Human Research Fill Crew Day.
NASA ISS Blog: Cosmonauts GO for Spacewalk, Astronauts Work on Science Gear.
NASA ISS Blog: Cosmonaut Spacewalkers Exiting Station Soon Live on NASA TV.
NASA ISS Blog: Cosmonauts Begin Spacewalk to Deploy Radiator.
NASA ISS Blog: Cosmonauts Deploy Radiator and Complete Spacewalk.
NASA ISS Blog: Crew Works Human Research and Cleans Up After Spacewalk.
NASA ISS Blog: Crew Works Science, Maintenance Ahead of Second Axiom Mission.
NASA ISS Blog: Research, Lab Upkeep Fill Crew Day Before Emergency Training Session.
NASA ISS Blog: Station Preps for Axiom Mission 2 Nearing Sunday Launch.
NASA ISS Blog: Light Duty Day During Spacewalk Safety Training and Axiom Mission Preps.
NASA ISS Blog: Second Axiom Private Astronaut Mission Launching Live on NASA TV.
NASA ISS Blog: Four Private Astronauts Launch Toward Space Station.
NASA ISS Blog: Axiom Mission-2 Approaching Station Live on NASA TV.
NASA ISS Blog: Four Axiom Mission-2 Astronauts Dock to Station.
NASA ISS Blog: Four Axiom Mission-2 Private Astronauts Enter Station.
NASA ISS Blog: Mission Specialist Assigned to NASA’s SpaceX Crew-7 Mission.
NASA ISS Blog: Station Welcomes Axiom Astronauts and Preps for Next Cargo Mission.
NASA ISS Blog: Station Resupply Mission Launching Live on NASA TV.
NASA ISS Blog: Progress Cargo Craft Successfully Launches to Resupply Crew.
NASA ISS Blog: Resupply Cargo Craft Docking to Station Live on NASA TV.
NASA ISS Blog: Resupply Cargo Craft Docks to Station.
NASA ISS Blog: Expedition 69 and Ax-2 Working Together on Space Biology.
NASA ISS Blog: Expedition 69, Ax-2 Crews Study Ways to Improve Life on Earth and in Space.

NASA: ISS Daily Summary Report – 21/04/2023.
NASA: ISS Daily Summary Report – 24/04/2023.
NASA: ISS Daily Summary Report – 25/04/2023.
NASA: ISS Daily Summary Report – 26/04/2023.
NASA: ISS Daily Summary Report – 27/04/2023.
NASA: ISS Daily Summary Report – 28/04/2023.
NASA: ISS Daily Summary Report – 02/05/2023.
NASA: ISS Daily Summary Report – 03/05/2023.
NASA: ISS Daily Summary Report – 04/05/2023.
NASA: ISS Daily Summary Report – 05/05/2023.
NASA: ISS Daily Summary Report – 08/05/2023.
NASA: ISS Daily Summary Report – 09/05/2023.
NASA: ISS Daily Summary Report – 10/05/2023.
NASA: ISS Daily Summary Report – 11/05/2023.
NASA: ISS Daily Summary Report – 12/05/2023.
NASA: ISS Daily Summary Report – 15/05/2023.
NASA: ISS Daily Summary Report – 16/05/2023.
NASA: ISS Daily Summary Report – 17/05/2023.
NASA: ISS Daily Summary Report – 18/05/2023.
NASA: ISS Daily Summary Report – 19/05/2023.
NASA: ISS Daily Summary Report – 22/05/2023.
NASA: ISS Daily Summary Report – 23/05/2023.
NASA: ISS Daily Summary Report – 24/05/2023.
NASA: ISS Daily Summary Report – 25/05/2023.

Space Station Science Highlights: Week of April 24, 2023.
Space Station Science Highlights: Week of May 1, 2023.
Space Station Science Highlights: Week of May 8, 2023.
Space Station Science Highlights: Week of May 15, 2023.
Space Station Science Highlights: Week of May 22, 2023.

ISS – 27.04.2023 – Trunk Crew Dragon Crew 5 vergaat in atmosfeer.
The Science Times: SpaceX Crew-5 Dragon’s Debris Appears Like Meteor Shower in Colorado When It Reenters the Earth.

Filmpje: 
Video From Space: SpaceX Crew-5 Dragon trunk creates spectacular fireball during re-entry, skywatchers see it.

ISS – 28.04.2023 – Amerikaanse ruimtewandeling 86, met Al Neyadi.
Collect Space: First Arab to perform a spacewalk makes history, despite broken bolt.

Filmpjes:
NASA: Expedition 69 International Space Station Spacewalk Preview News Conference - April 24, 2023.
NASA: Astronauts prepare station for solar array upgrades (EVA Animation).
NASA: Spacewalk with NASA Astronaut Steve Bowen and UAE Astronaut Sultan Alneyadi (April 28).
EuroNews: Emirati Sultan Al Neyadi becomes first Arab to walk in space.

ISS – 03.05.2023 – Russische ruimtewandeling 57.
TASS: April 26 spacewalk under Russian program postponed until May — Roscosmos
SpaceCom: Russian spacewalk to move airlock outside space station postponed
NASA: NASA Updates Coverage of Roscosmos Spacewalks at Space Station
SpaceCom: Russian cosmonauts relocate airlock on International Space Station spacewalk

Filmpje:
NASA: Roscosmos Cosmonauts Prepare to Conduct Spacewalk (animatie).

ISS – 06.05.2023 – Relocatie Crew 6.

Filmpjes:
NASA: Astronauts Relocate Dragon Spacecraft Outside the Space Station, May 6 (Official NASA Broadcast).
SciNews: SpaceX Crew-6 Dragon relocation.

ISS – 12.05.2023 – Russische ruimtewandeling 58.
SpaceCom: Russian cosmonauts move vital radiator for International Space Station in 5-hour spacewalk.

Filmpje:
NASA: Russian Spacewalk 58 Animation - May 12, 2023.

ISS – Meer nieuws uit het ruimtestation.
SpaceCom: NASA updates schedule for astronaut flights to space station through 2024.

NASA: NASA to Provide Briefing, Coverage of Spacewalks for Station Upgrades.

ISS National Lab: Trove of Scientific Research Returns After Trip to Space Station.
Space Ref: Rodents sent to the International Space Station uncover possible links between gut bacteria and bone loss in microgravity.

Futurism: Space Tourists Learn Harsh Reality of Space Station Bathroom.

Filmpjes:
NASA: Space to Ground: Checkmate: April 28, 2023.
NASA: Space to Ground: On The Move: May 5, 2023.
NASA: Space to Ground: Dragon Shuffle: May 12, 2023.
NASA: Space to Ground: Springing Into Flight: May 19, 2023.
NASA: Space to Ground: A Full House: May 26,2023.
NASA: Expedition 69 Astronaut Woody Hoburg Answers Pennsylvania Student Questions - April 25, 2023.
NASA: Expedition 69 Astronaut Sultan Alneyadi Talks with Mauritius Students May 11, 2023.
NASA: Space Station astronaut discusses life in space with students in Washington D.C.
NASA: Expedition 69 - Space Station Crew Talks with Associated Press, NBC 6 South Florida May 23, 2023.
NASA: Expedition 69 – Space Station Crew Answers Florida Student Questions May 25, 2023.
NSF: Can you Paint in Space? Nicole Stott and Dr. Sian Proctor - Special NSF Live.

ISS – Rusland blijft in ruimtestation tot 2028. Einde ISS in 2030/2031.
SpaceRef: The International Space Station’s Lifespan Has Been Extended.
Space News: Russia commits to ISS extension to 2028.
Space Policy Online: Russia agrees to operate ISS through 2028..

TASS: International Space Station to be deorbited in 2030-2031 — NASA chief.
TASS: All participants of ISS project agree to keep using it after 2024 — NASA.

Space News: NASA proposes “hybrid” contract approach for space station deorbit vehicle.

Spacepage: Rusland blijft partner van het ISS tot 2028.
VRTNWS: Rusland blijft tot 2028 in het Internationaal Ruimtestation ISS (en ook andere partners zeggen toe tot 2030).

ISS – “Huginn”, de vlucht van Europees astronaut Mogenson naar het ruimtestation.
ESA: The Huginn mission – an overview.
ESA: Huginn Science.
ESA: Huginn Mission - The Space Messenger.

Filmpje:
ESA: Andreas Mogensen next mission to the International Space Station | Huginn Mission.

ESA’s astronauttraining. Weldra ook voor Axiom-astronauten.
ESA: Preparing for space: ESA's astronaut training.
ESA: First news conference astronaut candidates.
ESA: ESA astronaut candidates of the class of 2022.

ESA: Axiom astronauts to train at the European Astronaut Centre.

Filmpje:
ESA: ESA’s Astronaut Class of 2022 | first news conference.
ESA: How do ESA's astronauts prepare for space?

ISS – “The Challenge” een succes in Rusland.
Collect Space: Shot in space, feature film 'The Challenge' soars at Russian box office.
TASS: Russia's landmark space movie opens in UAE.

ISS – Commerciële ruimtestations – VAST / Axiom Station
The Hill: Vast and SpaceX are heating up the growing commercial space station race.

Head Topics: NASA's Super Guppy delivers space shuttle module for reuse on Axiom Space's commercial station.
Axiom Space: Axiom Space Introduces New Program to Offer Countries Customized, Sustainable Access to Low-Earth Orbit.

Filmpje:
Scott Manley: Vast Space Station from a Crypto Billionaire - Deep Space Updates May 17th.
NASA: America’s Future: Commercial Space Destinations.

CSS – Nieuws uit het Chinese ruimtestation.
Space News: China calls for space station commercial cargo proposals.
The Register: China seeks space cargo launches well below prices NASA pays SpaceX.

Pandaily: Shenzhou-16 Is Expected to Launch on May 30th.
ECNS: Shenzhou XVI mission to launch in days.
ECNS: China to launch Shenzhou-16 crewed spacecraft (foto’s).
ECNS: China's next space exploration to feature new faces.

Filmpjes:
CCTV: Shenzhou-15 Astronaut Gives Lecture on Automatic Transfer of Payload on Space Station.
CGTN: China manned space programs – 30 years of success.
CGTN: A look back at three decades of China's manned space program.
CGTN: Moon and Mars: The future endeavors of China's manned space program.
CCTV: Shenzhou-16 Spaceship, Carrier Rocket Combination Being Transported to Launch Pad.
SciNews: Shenzhou-16 transported to the launch pad.
CCTV: China Prepares to Launch Shenzhou-16 Crewed Spaceship.
CCTV: Launch Center Conducts Drill Ahead of Shenzhou-16 Manned Mission.

ILRS – China naar de Maan.
Payload: China to Invest Heavily in its Race to the Moon.
ECNS: China proposes building lunar research station with partners.
Asia Financial: China Plans Satellite Network for Deep Space Exploration.
E&T: China to build satellite constellation for lunar communications.
Space News: China to establish organization to coordinate international moon base.
SpaceCom: China to land astronauts on the moon by 2030, lunar scientist says.

Filmpje:
CGTN: China to build lunar research station during Chang'e-8 mission.

Artemis – Nieuwe testen met RS-25.
NASA: NASA Tests Critical In-Flight Capability During RS-25 Engine Hot Fire.
NASA: NASA Continues Key Test Series with Moon Rocket Engine Hot Fire.

Filmpjes:
SciNews: SLS RS-25 Engine Test, 26 April 2023 (720 seconds gimbal test).
SciNews: SLS RS-25 Engine Test, 10 May 2023.
SciNews: SLS RS-25 Engine Test, 23 May 2023.

Artemis – HLS – NASA kiest National Team (Blue Origin) voor de bouw tweede bemande maanlander.
NASA: NASA to Select Second Lunar Lander Partner for Artemis Moon Mission.
NASA: NASA Selects Blue Origin as Second Artemis Lunar Lander Provider.

Blue Origin: NASA Selects Blue Origin for Astronaut Mission to the Moon.
Lockheed Martin: Lockheed Martin On Blue Origin's National Team Selected To Develop Human Lunar Lander.
Boeing: Boeing Statement on Blue Origin’s National Team Lunar Lander Win.

Space News: NASA selects Blue Origin to develop second Artemis lunar lander.
Space News: Technical strengths and lower cost led NASA to select Blue Origin lander.
Collect Space: NASA picks Blue Origin's Blue Moon as second Artemis lunar lander.
Ars Technica: Once again, NASA leans into the future by picking an innovative lunar lander.
Spaceflight Now: NASA awards Blue Origin $3.4 billion Artemis moon lander contract.

Spacepage: NASA selecteert Blue Origin als tweede leverancier van Artemis-maanlander.

Filmpje: 
Scott Manley: Why Blue Origin's Lunar Lander Is A Radical Rethink.

Artemis – SLS – NASA’s maanraket kost 6 miljard dollar meer dan begroot.
NASA OIG: NASA’s Management of the Space Launch System Booster and Engine Contracts (PDF).

SpaceCom: NASA's Artemis moon rocket will cost $6 billion more than planned: report.
Gizmodo: NASA's Mega Moon Rocket Is $6 Billion Over Budget, Claims Scathing New Report.
Ars Technica: A new report finds NASA has spent an obscene amount of money on SLS propulsion.

Artemis 1.
NASA (filmpje): NASA’s Artemis I Moon Mission: Launch to Splashdown Highlights.
ESA: Europe's first lunar ‘lamb-bassador’.

Artemis 2.
SpaceCom: Watch NASA assemble the massive Artemis 2 rocket that will take humans back to the moon (video).
NASA Artemis Blog: Artemis II Orion Service Module Completes Acoustic Testing.

Artemis 3.
SpaceCom: SpaceX sharing Starship data for NASA's Artemis 3 moon landing.
SpaceCom: See Artemis 3 landing site near moon's south pole in stunning new NASA photos.

Artemis – Naar de Maan en Mars.
Ars Technica: NASA’s Artemis program may face a budget crunch as costs continue to rise
Space News: NASA seeks to shore up congressional support for Artemis

Space News: First components of Mobile Launcher 2 arrive at KSC

NASA – Houston, We have a podcasst: Preparing Humans for Longer Spaceflights

SpaceRef: NASA Successfully Extracts Oxygen from Lunar Soil Simulant
Universe Today: One Day Astronauts Will Be Breathing Oxygen Made From Rocks
Inside Outer Space: Prospecting for Moon Ice – A Ridge Over Troubled Waters?

Cosmos Magazine: How long until we’re building shelters on the Moon?
Ars Technica: How NASA plans to melt the Moon—and build on Mars

Uninverse Today: What Would be in a Moon Salad?

NSR: The Moon ‘as-a-service” business model.
Inside Outer Space: Giving the Moon the Business – Going into Crescent Phase!
Aviation Week: To The Moon And Back, Aerojet Wants To Power Future Cislunar Economy
Defense One: Bringing GPS to the Moon Is the Next Frontier

CNN:  Sleeping will be one of the challenges for astronauts on Mars missions

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